A nose-to-brain circuit underlies anxiety regulation by nasal afferent frequency in mice

For centuries, ancient wellness traditions, contemplative practices, and modern clinical psychotherapies have prescribed slow, rhythmic nasal breathing as a primary defense against acute stress and chronic anxiety. While generations of…

The effects of caffeine on short-latency afferent inhibition measured with paired-pulse conventional and threshold-tracking TMS

A comprehensive new study conducted by researchers at the Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome has identified that the consumption of caffeine, in doses equivalent to approximately two standard cups of…